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What is a fatal car accident claim?

A fatal car accident claim is made against the Compulsory Third Party (CTP) insurer of the driver who caused the accident. It’s sometimes called a ‘wrongful death car accident claim’.

In Australia, there are three types of fatal car accident claims you may have:

These claims are meant to support family and loved ones when someone dies in a car accident caused by another driver’s mistake or carelessness. Legally, this is called ‘negligence’. In some states, you can also claim basic compensation even if your loved one caused the accident.

It’s also worth noting that while we say ‘car accident’, these claims cover any fatal road accident — whether your loved one was a driver, passenger, cyclist, motorcyclist, or pedestrian.

Below, we explain eligibility and the types of compensation you could receive. If you’d prefer to speak with an expert now, simply get in touch. Our lawyers have extensive experience with fatal accident claims and will guide you through the process with care and empathy.

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Can I make a fatal car accident claim?

If someone you love has died in a car accident, you may be eligible to make a wrongful death claim. Each type of claim has distinct requirements, which we’ll explore in more detail below.

If your loved one has passed away in a car accident, you may be able to claim basic compensation through a CTP fatal accident claim.

In NSW, Victoria, Tasmania, the ACT and the Northern Territory, you can usually make a CTP claim for medical bills and funeral expenses even if the accident was your loved one’s fault.

In Queensland, South Australia, and Western Australia, you generally need to show that another driver was at fault to claim compensation.

Generally, there are two main situations where you may be eligible:

1. You’re a close relative of someone harmed by negligence

You could have a nervous shock claim if your loved one was killed, seriously injured, or placed in danger because of someone else’s negligence.

The definition of close relative varies between states, but often includes:

  • Parents or legal guardians.
  • Spouses or de facto partners.
  • Children, step-children, or anyone the deceased was responsible for.
  • Siblings, half-siblings, or step-siblings.

To succeed, you’ll need to show that you developed a recognised psychiatric condition as a direct emotional response to what happened to your relative.

2. You witnessed a traumatic accident

You may also have a claim if you personally witnessed someone being killed, injured, or placed in peril. In some states, this can also extend to arriving at the scene shortly after the event and being directly confronted with its aftermath.

Again, you must show that what you saw led to a recognised psychiatric illness.

What conditions qualify?

Over the years, we’ve helped many clients succeed with nervous shock claims linked to conditions such as:

  • Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD).
  • Anxiety disorders.
  • Depression.
  • Adjustment disorders.

This list isn’t exhaustive — if you’ve developed a psychiatric illness after witnessing or learning about a traumatic accident, you may still be entitled to compensation.

To bring a successful claim, you’ll generally need to show three things:

1. You’re an eligible family member

Eligible relatives usually include:

  • Spouses or de facto partners.
  • Children, step-children, or anyone the deceased had parental responsibility for.
  • Parents, step-parents, or legal guardians.

If you lived with the deceased in a committed relationship but weren’t legally considered de facto, you may still qualify — provided you can show the relationship was intended to be long-term.

2. You were financially dependent on them

You’ll need to show that the deceased provided financial support you reasonably expected to continue. Spouses, partners, and school-aged children are typically considered dependents.

3. Their death was caused by negligence

This means proving that:

  1. The at-fault driver breached their duty of care, meaning they did something (or failed to do something) that no reasonable driver would’ve done.
  2. Your loved one’s death was a direct result of this breach of duty.
  3. You lost financial or domestic help as a consequence.

If you’ve lost financial support or household assistance after the passing of a loved one, you don’t have to go through this process alone. Our fatal accident lawyers will guide you with care, explain your options clearly, and fight to secure the compensation you deserve.

Common examples of driver negligence

Every driver has a responsibility to keep others on the road safe, whether that’s other drivers, passengers, cyclists, or pedestrians. If a driver fails to take reasonable care, this is known as ‘negligence’.

Some of the most common examples of driver negligence include:

  • Driving too fast or ignoring the speed limit.
  • Getting behind the wheel after drinking or taking drugs.
  • Running a red light or ignoring stop signs.
  • Not paying proper attention to the road or other vehicles.
  • Using a phone, eating, or otherwise being distracted while driving.
  • Tailgating or driving too close to the car in front.
  • Driving while exhausted or falling asleep at the wheel.
  • Driving a car that isn’t roadworthy or properly maintained.

If you’ve lost someone in a car accident and suspect another driver was at fault, it’s always worth speaking to a fatal car accident lawyer. We’re here to listen to your story and explain your options, completely free of charge.

What is the average car accident death claim payout?

Across Australia, there is no average settlement for a car accident death. Instead, your compensation depends on a few factors, such as:

  • The type of claim you're making.
  • Whether your loved one was at-fault for the accident.
  • How old your loved one was at the time of the accident.
  • Their pre-accident income and future earning potential.
  • The level of care or services they provided to your family.

Below, we break down how much fatal car accident compensation you can expect with each type of claim.

What does my fatal car accident compensation include?

Each fatal car accident claim offers different types of compensation. Keep in mind, this is just a rough guide. Your exact payout will depend on the specifics of your situation.

CTP car accident claims can help ease the financial burden of saying goodbye to your loved one. Medical bills and funeral expenses that may be covered include:

  • Costs for ‘reasonable and necessary’ medical care, therapies, and hospital stays related to the accident.
  • Medications.
  • Funeral director’s fees.
  • Burial or cremation costs.
  • Coffin or urn expenses.
  • Flowers, service booklets, and catering for the wake.
  • Transport for close family members to attend the funeral.
  • Headstone or memorial plaques.

Depending on your situation, nervous shock compensation may help with:

  • Lost income: Replacing wages you’ve already missed due to your condition, as well as protecting your future financial security.
  • Pain and suffering: Acknowledging the emotional and physical impact of your psychological condition on your life.
  • Care and support: Covering professional help, assistance from family and friends, or support if you can no longer care for a loved one who depends on you.
  • Other costs: Easing the burden of medical bills, travel for treatment, or making necessary changes to your home or vehicle.

The purpose of a compensation to relatives claim after a fatal accident is to help ease the financial hardship caused by your loved one’s passing. The goal is to place you, as much as possible, in the financial position you would have been in if they were still here.

Depending on your situation, a compensation to relatives claim may include:

  • Lost financial support: Contributions your loved one made toward rent or mortgage repayments, groceries, school fees, or other living expenses.
  • Medical and funeral costs: Treatment expenses your loved one incurred before their passing, along with the cost of their funeral.
  • Domestic services: Compensation for the household tasks, childcare, or other duties your loved one carried out. If they had trade skills, the commercial value of those services can also be included.

Can I make more than one claim at the same time?

Yes, after a fatal car accident, families can often pursue multiple claims at once because each type of claim covers a different kind of loss. For example:

  • Fatal accident CTP claim + compensation to relatives claim: These usually go together. Both fall under CTP, but the compensation to relatives specifically focuses on lost financial support and household services.
  • Fatal accident CTP claim + nervous shock claim: A dependent might claim funeral and financial losses under the fatal accident claim, and separately claim nervous shock if they’ve developed a recognised psychiatric injury.

Each claim has its own requirements and deadlines, so it’s important to get advice from a lawyer experienced in fatal car accident claims. We have the experience and expertise to ensure you’re claiming every type of compensation possible.

Can I make all three claims at once?

In some cases, families can pursue all three claims at the same time. However, you cannot ‘double dip’, meaning the court or insurer won’t pay twice for the same loss. For example, while both a fatal accident CTP claim and a compensation to relatives claim may cover lost domestic services, you can only claim them under one of these claims.

Importantly, each claim must be supported with evidence: financial records for dependency claims, medical or psychiatric reports for nervous shock, and receipts for funeral or medical expenses.

If you’re looking to make multiple claims, it’s crucial to work with an experienced fatal car accident lawyer. We understand the rules for each type of claim and can help you build a strong case, ensuring you receive the maximum compensation available.

What if my loved one was partly responsible?

If your loved one was partly at fault for the car accident, it doesn’t automatically prevent you from making a fatal accident claim. However, the amount of compensation you receive may be reduced. This is called ‘contributory negligence’.

Common examples of contributory negligence in fatal car accidents include:

  • Failing to wear a seatbelt or proper safety equipment.
  • Driving in unsafe conditions (e.g., speeding in wet weather).
  • Ignoring road rules, such as running a red light.
  • Distracted driving, such as using a phone or other devices.
  • Not maintaining a proper lookout for hazards.

If the insurer can show that your loved one’s actions contributed to the accident, your total compensation may be reduced proportionally. For instance, if the insurer argues your loved one was 20% responsible, your payout could be reduced by that amount.

That’s why it’s crucial to work with an experienced fatal accident lawyer. We’ll build a strong case to show that your loved one’s contribution was minor — or, in some cases, argue it shouldn’t reduce your claim at all. Over the years, we’ve helped many families secure the full compensation they’re entitled to, even when contributory negligence is raised.

Meet the team

Our team use their extensive experience to increase your chances of success. We’ve won many awards for our work, including ‘Compensation Law Firm of the Year 2020 GBM Global Awards.’

Leon Monaco
Managing Partner
  • English, Russian
  • Workers Compensation, TPD, Motor Vehicle Accidents, Public Liability
Iain Miller
Senior Associate
  • English
  • Medical Negligence, Public Liability
Sachini Amarasinghe
Special Counsel
  • English
  • Medical Negligence, Public Liability
Kathryn Morcos
Solicitor
  • English
  • Family Provision Claims, Public Liability, Motor Vehicle Accidents
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Frequently asked questions

Yes, time limits apply to all fatal car accident claims. The exact limit depends on which state you’re in.

NSW, QLD, SA, WA, TAS and NT3 years from the accident date
VIC6 years from the accident date
ACT13 weeks to 3 years depending on the type of claim

If you’re outside the time limit, don’t worry, you still have options — just speak to our fatal accident lawyers immediately. Over the years, we’ve helped hundreds of clients get their delayed claims approved.

Most fatal car accident claims take around 12 – 18 months to resolve. The exact timeline depends on factors like how many people were involved in the crash, whether liability is disputed, and the complexity of the injuries or losses.

Some claims can be finalised more quickly if liability is clear, while more complex cases involving multiple parties or disputes may take longer. Our lawyers guide you through every step, keeping you updated so you always know what’s happening with your claim.

In some states, you may still be able to claim basic CTP fatal accident compensation even if nobody was at fault. This is called a ‘blameless accident claim’.

Blameless accidents can happen in situations like:

  • An animal wandering onto the road.
  • A driver experiencing a heart attack, stroke, or other sudden medical event.
  • Other unforeseeable incidents beyond anyone’s control.

The states that allow blameless accident claims are NSW, Victoria, Tasmania, the ACT, and the NT. In these states, you can still access basic compensation if your loved one dies in a blameless car accident, including:

  • Funeral and cremation expenses.
  • Loss of financial support that the deceased would have provided to their children or other dependents.
  • Loss of services, such as care or household help that the deceased would have provided.

If you’re in QLD, SA, or WA, claiming in blameless situations is much more limited. Being partly or fully at fault often means you may receive fewer benefits. In some cases, you may not be able to claim at all. 

Blameless accident claims are often complex and come with strict time limits, so it’s important to act quickly after a fatal accident. We know this is an incredibly difficult time, which is why our lawyers handle the entire process for you. This way, you can focus on your family while we take care of the legal details.

If your loved one tragically died in a car accident while commuting to work or carrying out their job, you may be able to make a statutory workers compensation claim.

Each state and territory has its own rules about who can claim and how much you might receive, but typical entitlements can include:

  • Reasonable funeral expenses.
  • A lump sum death benefit.
  • Periodic payments to support dependants.

The lump sum and ongoing payments are calculated using a formula that’s reviewed annually.

To learn more about your entitlements, reach out to our experienced workers compensation lawyers today. We can guide you through the process and ensure you receive everything you’re entitled to after a work-related fatal car accident.

Yes, life insurance can cover death resulting from a car accident. In Australia, life insurance is often linked to superannuation, so many people automatically have a death benefit through their super. Others may take out separate life insurance directly with an insurer.

You may be able to make a life insurance claim if you’re the deceased’s dependent or a nominated beneficiary. It’s also known as a ‘car insurance death benefits claim’. Dependents usually include:

  • Close family members, such as a spouse, de facto partner, or children under 18.
  • Anyone who was financially dependent on the deceased at the time of their death.
  • Nominated beneficiaries are the individuals the deceased specifically named to receive benefits when arranging the cover.

While some claims are straightforward, complications can arise when there are multiple potential claimants.

That’s why it’s wise to speak with an experienced life insurance lawyer. In a free consultation, we can explain your rights, guide you through the claims process, and help maximise your chances of receiving the full benefit.

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Why choose our fatal car accident lawyers?

Losing a loved one in a car accident is devastating, and dealing with insurers can be overwhelming. That’s where our fatal car accident lawyers step in. With over 25 years of experience, we help families get the financial support they need. At every stage of your claim, we will:

  • Explain your rights and what claims you may be able to make.
  • Work out exactly what financial losses you’ve suffered.
  • Gather strong evidence to show negligence.
  • Take care of all negotiations with the insurer so you don’t have to.
  • Challenge any denied claims or low offers from the insurer.
  • Find other claims you may be entitled to, like Total and Permanent Disability (TPD).
  • Make sure you get the maximum payout to help cover the full impact of your loss.

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